6 ways to dramatically improve your eye contact skills

by Steven Aitchison on August 11, 2007

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Author: Steven Aitchison (382 Articles)

The owner of this blog. Proud father, doting husband, blogger, hire me as freelance writer, and addiction worker

eye contact non verbal communication

Eye contact: The most important communication tool

Is your eye contact aggressive, is it soft, is it inviting, do you love with your eyes? Eye contact is a very tricky art to master but vital to effective communication. How can you make it better?

Eye contact provides social information to the person you are listening to and talking to. Too much eye contact and you could be seen as aggressive, too little eye contact and you can be seen as having no interest in the person speaking. It is an often overlooked skill to have and an under utilised skill when communicating with people. You can see masters of eye contact in great sales persons, politicians, and good public speakers.

I realised the importance of eye contact when I was counseling people face to face. I noticed when I broke eye contact the person would stop speaking. When I maintained eye contact the person would continue talking knowing that I was interested in what they had to say.

Physiological signs of eye contact


Street traders know the importance of the eyes when using their selling skills to keep their potential buyers interested. When you are aroused or interested in an object your pupils will dilate and this is a big cue for salesmen all over the world.

Also when you are interested in someone sexually your pupils will dilate and you hold the person’s gaze a little longer than normal. When I was single I always knew when a girl was interested in me through her eyes, now that I am married if I get the same signs I discourage eye contact.

Every day conversation and eye contact

We will use eye contact every day of our lives so it makes sense to learn the best ways to use your eyes to your advantage.

Certain situations demand different uses of the eyes. For example if your are arguing it is seen as strong if you can hold your gaze. If you are deferring to someone it is better to lower your eyes, if you are loving someone it is good to stare into the pool of the eyes.

6 Ways to improve your eye contact skills

  1. Talking to a group – When talking to a group of people it is great to have direct contact with your listeners. Don’t make the mistake of maintaining eye contact with just one person as this will stop the other members of the group from listening. To get past this, focus on a different member of the group with every new sentence. This way you are talking to all of the group and keeping them all interested.
  2. Talking to an individual – It is great to maintain eye contact when talking to a person however it can become a bit creepy and uncomfortable if you stare intensely at them. To combat this, break eye contact every 5 seconds or so. When breaking the eye contact don’t look down as this might indicate the ending of your part of the conversation. Instead, look up or to the side as if your are remembering something. Try it just now: don’t move your head, and think about the first time you started school. You will notice your eyes might move up or to the side as you try to remember this. So when your listener sees this they will think you are trying to remember something and keep on listening to you.
  3. Listening to someone – When you are listening to someone it can be off putting for the talker if you stare at them too hard. The technique I use when I am counseling someone is to use what I call ‘The triangle’. This is when I look at one eye for about 5 seconds, look at the other eye for 5 seconds and then look at the mouth for 5 seconds and keep on rotating in this way. This technique coupled with other listening skills such as nodding, occasional agreement words such as ‘yes’, ‘Uh –huh’ ‘mm’ etc is a great way to keep the talker talking and to show them you are interested in what they are saying.
  4. Arguing – Arguing with someone is a skill in itself and if you want to compete in an argument holding the gaze shows strength. If you look away when arguing with someone you have all but lost the argument. Obviously this depends on who you are arguing with but in general it is better to hold the gaze whilst you are making your point and also when you are listening to the other person. We have all come across the person who is great at arguing and making you feel small, you will notice that everyone who is like this try to stare you out. Stare back, it will surprise them, piss them off and put them off what they are trying to say. Staying silent and staring at someone who is trying to rile you is also an effective way to win an argument without saying a word.
  5. Attracting someone – When you are trying to attract someone and show them you are interested you can talk and listen with your eyes. When a person you like is speaking use the whole face as your focal point. Look at their eyes, listen to what they are saying, smile in the appropriate places, raise your eyebrows in the appropriate places. If you feel you are staring at them move to their other features such as their lips, their cheeks, their nose and then back to their eyes. Smiling when listening to someone is a great way to show you are interested in them, obviously don’t smile when they have just told you their pet died last night. You have to listen with your ears as well as listening with your eyes (yes I did mean listening with your eyes, you listen to someone’s body language with your eyes).
  6. Loving someone – My wife and I often share a prolonged gaze into each others eyes and it is a very special thing to just stare without talking. My wife’s pupils will dilate and she can my pupils dilating. It creates a strong bond between us. To make your pupils dilate even more you can try this: as you are staring at your partner imagine yourself going inside their body and your two souls making love. You are trying to touch their very soul. This will release adrenalin and make your pupils dilate even more.

Other posts you might be interested in.

I could talk about this topic for ages as I think it is a very important skill to have. However here are some other bloggers and researchers who have studied eye contact.

How to improve your body language

How to handle or strike up conversation

Happiness tip: smile at a stranger

Are you looking at me? Eye gaze and the perception of others

How to attract and seduce single sexy women with your eyes

Integrating social and physical cues when judging attractiveness (pdf)

The eyes have it: The fundamentals of eye contact

Theory of non competitive stare

Defeat the stare down

Eye contact and blushing

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{ 31 comments… read them below or add one }

1 WaterLearner August 11, 2007 at 3:15 pm

A great post on eye contact!

My! Even arguing has a strategy!

Thanks!

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2 Rose October 10, 2009 at 6:23 pm

Great article I hope you don’t mind that I put a link of this on my page!!!

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3 kamal August 11, 2007 at 9:21 pm

Good post, Steven. I’m surprised when people don’t make eye contact while talking with you. Of course, this line in the post made me laugh out loud:

“obviously don’t smile when they have just told you their pet died last night.”

Reply

4 puttputt August 12, 2007 at 4:41 pm

I have great contact lens skills. I can pop out my contact lens without using my hands.

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5 Helen August 13, 2007 at 7:31 am

Nice post.
Taking to a group is a good practice indeed. It’s a good way of keeping eye contact to several people and get their attention.

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6 Pamela August 14, 2007 at 3:26 am

These are great suggestions. The use of eye contact is a useful tool in communication indeed. We usually don’t recognize it when we are speaking, but people are more interested if we keep constant eye contact.

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7 Fabio August 14, 2007 at 1:37 pm

Great post. I like your suggestions. I do need to improve my eye contact. Sometime I catch myself looking around or even looking down when talking to people. You could go further on the “attracting people” subject ;)

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8 Dorothy Stahlnecker August 15, 2007 at 11:26 am

Great idea, I’m printing and will share information with my sales staff. By day, I sell commercial real estate (28 years) By night and only since January of 07 I blog and work on my new site grammology. This information is invaluable..

Thanks for showing me this site. I’d like to make it a favorite on my site if that’s okay?

Dorothy from grammology
http://grammology.com

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9 Suzanne McLoone August 19, 2007 at 2:03 am

Ariane told me to come and check out your site and I am so glad that I took an extra moment and did! I absolutely LOVE the eye contact post. From the sex appeal to the strategies, it’s absolutely intriguing and I can’t wait to use it!

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10 Steven Aitchison January 28, 2008 at 12:13 pm

thanks to everyone for your comments on this post i really appreciate you taking the time to leave a comment here. I hope you have been using the eye contact skills to good effect. Let me know how you have got on with using this, it would fascinating to hear your stories.

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11 Neale January 29, 2008 at 1:06 pm

thanks Steven this is a great post with lots of good info

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12 Nicola Cairncross February 20, 2008 at 11:20 pm

Really great topic. I have learned a lot from what is written here today. I highly recommend this the everyone

Thanks

Nicola Cairncross
http://www.themoneygym.com

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13 adamz February 28, 2008 at 1:50 am

really it is great useful post , will try these points and post feedback ,hoping great success in this issue

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14 sarah millma March 4, 2008 at 2:55 am

i really enjoyed reading ur articles, i am currently studying a degree in conselling and this really gave me some great points to work with.
thankyou..
As an everyday communicator,I feel that we dont relize how important it is to show ppl eyecontact. ppl can can the wrong message if eyecontact is not used in the right context.
thankyou again.

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15 Home Equity Loans March 27, 2008 at 4:04 pm

“If you look away when arguing with someone you have all but lost the argument.” – agree about that and about the rest too.
Things you are talking about in this post may seem not important to many people. But they really are. Thanks for gathering them all in one article.

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16 Keith March 31, 2008 at 6:02 pm

Too funny I found this searching contact lenses. Glad I found it. I’m going to try some of these… Thanks

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17 Laura April 1, 2008 at 7:28 pm

This article help us a lot to improve our eye contact skills, for example, if we want other people hire our services, we should have a good posture for convincing them.

designer clothes

Laura

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18 Wisdom April 2, 2008 at 8:04 pm

It is proved that our behaviour reflects part of our personality, among all our skills, the eye contact skills is one of the most important.

sunglasses

Angel

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19 Wisdom April 2, 2008 at 8:10 pm

It is proved that our behaviour reflects part of our personality, among all our skills, the eye contact skills is one of the most important.

designer clothing

Angel

Reply

20 Joanne April 17, 2008 at 1:04 pm

Thanx A Lot

This Really Helped Me Get Information For My AS Health And Social Communication Coursework.

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21 puppies May 22, 2008 at 10:06 am

Easy to read and understand, hard to do in theory. Try listening to the other person and giving them all your attention, I find this mor genuine reather than being worrying about how your eyes are working.

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22 maf June 26, 2008 at 9:40 am

Very Interesting,
I find it very useful for people who try to dominate over me.
You truely use the SuperHighway of information technology for spreading your knowledge.
Thanks

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23 river July 15, 2008 at 10:04 pm

Eye contact turns me on, that’s why I avoid it.
But this is a very very helpful post, thanks

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24 carlover August 27, 2008 at 7:57 am

Thx!! you don’t know how much this article has helped me!! before i used to be some shy kid that doesn’t have any confidence, now; i’m the better me. Thx!!

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25 Good tip from unlucky Dude .. September 25, 2008 at 5:45 am

Never make eye contact with angry animals ….

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26 Confused October 3, 2008 at 6:48 pm

Please Help. I feel like when I make eye contact, I intimidate or confuse people. I get headaches and feel nervous when i do make eye contact. Its like i can’t look at people without feeling that i have made them feel weird. I think that they think i’m weird. This has been going on for some time and i don’t know what to do. When I talk to people they look away, won’t look at me, and then lick their lips, Why??

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27 Confused October 3, 2008 at 6:51 pm

Please help, I cannot make eye contact. I get headaches, and I feel really weird, when i looke at someone. I also feel like they don’t like it when i make eye contact. People will look away from me and they also lick their lips, why?

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28 anon October 23, 2008 at 4:15 pm

Excellent piece about the importance of eye contact. People say I have lovely eyes, in fact they are not particularly attractive but I always try to smile using them to put others at their ease or I may sometimes wink in a friendly way at a person who looks a little shy (men and women) to show I have noticed them and that they are important to me. I believe these nuances are very important and would like to help my son (who is very shy)I have explained how it makes others feel when you look at them and I will stop talking if he stops looking at me to show him the importance of using eye contact. any other tips?

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29 online payday advance April 14, 2009 at 6:09 pm

Great post on eye contact I didn’t realize that you could get so much information from the way someone looks at you.

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30 rolex watches for sale July 7, 2009 at 6:08 am

I am new here in this site. But i will be visiting this site time and again. this article is so interesting. One of the most interesting analysis on network effect. Great job buddy.

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31 john October 12, 2009 at 11:40 am

hey.
my name is John.
i wanted to share a problem and wanted to know whether it is normal and it happens with all the boys of my age.?i am 18.
from the last one year,i have been having difficulty in maintaining eye contact with my teachers at college.
when i am attending their lectures and they look at me,i get nervous and dont know what to do and i feel strange..
i am really tensed about this.
help me out…

Reply

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